China’s Two Sessions: Takeaways for the Global South

Chinese Premier Li Qiang speaks during the opening session of the National People's Congress on Wednesday. Photo by Pedro Pardo / AFP

China’s annual Two Sessions political gathering outlined new measures to signal that the CPC is targeting economic hurdles at home and new challenges from the Trump administration. China stuck to a relatively optimistic 5% GDP growth target and announced a 7.2% increase in its defense budget. This comes as China-U.S. rhetoric became more confrontational after U.S. President Donald Trump’s address to Congress.

While the Two Sessions overwhelmingly focuses on domestic issues, the decisions approved there have implications for the Global South, particularly as it also grapples with the changes the Trump administration is imposing on global trade.

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