South Korea Scrambles Jets After Russian, Chinese Planes Approach

File image of a South Korean F-15K Slam Eagle at Seoul Air Base in Seongnam, Gyeonggi Province, South Korea, on October 17, 2025. Photo by CHRIS JUNG / NURPHOTO / NURPHOTO VIA AFP

South Korea said it had sent up fighter jets on Tuesday after seven Russian and two Chinese military aircraft entered its air defense zone.

The Russian and Chinese aircraft entered the Korea Air Defense Identification Zone (KADIZ) around 10 am local time (0100 GMT), Seoul’s Joint Chiefs of Staff said in a statement.

None of the planes violated South Korean airspace, they said.

Seoul said it deployed “fighter jets to take tactical measures in preparation for any contingencies” in response.

The planes flew in and out of the zone for an hour before leaving, the military said, according to Yonhap.

The planes were spotted before they entered the air defense identification zone, defined as a broader area in which countries police aircraft for security reasons but which does not constitute their airspace.

China’s defense ministry later said it had organised drills with Russia’s military according to “annual cooperation plans”.

The drills took place Tuesday above the East China Sea and western Pacific Ocean, the ministry said, calling the exercises their “10th joint strategic air patrol”.

Moscow has also confirmed the exercise, saying that it lasted eight hours and that some foreign fighter jets followed the Russian and Chinese aircraft.

“At certain stages of the route, the strategic bombers were followed by fighter jets from foreign states,” the Russian defense ministry said.

Since 2019, China and Russia have regularly flown military aircraft into South Korea’s air defense zone without prior notice, citing joint exercises.

In November last year, Seoul scrambled jets as five Chinese and six Russian military planes flew through its air defense zone.

Similar incidents occurred in June and December 2023, and in May and November 2022.

China and Russia have expanded military and defense ties since Moscow ordered troops into Ukraine nearly four years ago.

Both are also traditional allies of North Korea, Seoul’s arch-foe.

What is The China-Global South Project?

Independent

The China-Global South Project is passionately independent, non-partisan and does not advocate for any country, company or culture.

News

A carefully curated selection of the day’s most important China-Global South stories. Updated 24 hours a day by human editors. No bots, no algorithms.

Analysis

Diverse, often unconventional insights from scholars, analysts, journalists and a variety of stakeholders in the China-Global South discourse.

Networking

A unique professional network of China-Africa scholars, analysts, journalists and other practioners from around the world.