China is talking with Japan and South Korea about a trilateral currency swap, a person familiar with the matter said. The aim is to build a stronger regional financial backstop as U.S. tariff actions raise trade costs.
According to the person, Pan Gongsheng, who leads the China’s central bank, People’s Bank of China, discussed the idea in mid-October 2025 in Washington with Rhee Chang-yong, who leads South Korea’s central bank, Bank of Korea, and Kazuo Ueda, who leads the Japan’s central bank, Bank of Japan.