Inside Indonesia’s 2025 Foreign Policy: What’s Shifting Between the Lines and Why It Matters for the World

Indonesia's Foreign Minister Sugiono outlined foreign policy priorities and strategies for 2025 during the Annual Foreign Minister’s Press Statement on Friday, January 10, 2025. (Photo: Indonesian Ministry of Foreign Affairs)

The world, according to Indonesia’s Minister of Foreign Affairs Sugiono, is facing a critical juncture. In his annual policy statement last Friday, Sugiono described global solidarity as weakening, multilateral institutions as increasingly ineffective, and international law as under threat.

Sugiono highlighted the interconnected crises—or “polycrisis”—facing the world, including geopolitical tensions, climate change, food and energy insecurity, and the rapid development of artificial intelligence.

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