Southeast Asia Attends SCO Summit as Xi Proposes New Bank

The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) Summit in Tianjin on September 1, 2025. At Tianjin’s SCO summit, Southeast Asian leaders attended as Xi pushed a development bank, $280m grants and $1.4b in loans.
The Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) Summit in Tianjin on September 1, 2025. Southeast Asian leaders attended as Xi pushed a development bank, $280m grants and $1.4b in loans. (Photo by Sergey Bobylev / POOL / AFP)

Five Southeast Asian leaders attended the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) summit in Tianjin on Monday. China used the event to push for a bigger economic role for the bloc, proposing new tools such as a development bank and more lending for members.

Southeast Asia’s five leaders joined talks as China proposed a development bank, focused on concrete outcomes: financing, connectivity, and market access, over ideological alignment.

  • Get a daily email packed with the latest news and analysis from Africa, Asia, and across the Global South.
  • Read exclusive insights on the key trends shaping China’s relations across the Global South.
  • Full access to the News Feed that provides daily updates on Chinese engagement in the Global South.

China, Africa and the Global South... find out what’s happening.

Subscribe today for unlimited access.

What is The China-Global South Project?

Independent

The China-Global South Project is passionately independent, non-partisan and does not advocate for any country, company or culture.

News

A carefully curated selection of the day’s most important China-Global South stories. Updated 24 hours a day by human editors. No bots, no algorithms.

Analysis

Diverse, often unconventional insights from scholars, analysts, journalists and a variety of stakeholders in the China-Global South discourse.

Networking

A unique professional network of China-Africa scholars, analysts, journalists and other practioners from around the world.